Philodendron Ruizii

A semi-succulent climbing species native to the eastern Andean slopes from southern Colombia through Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia, named for the 18th-century Spanish botanist Hipólito Ruiz López. It produces thick, elongated, strap-like leaves with a heavy, leathery to almost plastic-like texture that grow in a bird's-nest formation from the center of the plant, with dark maroon undersides. The semi-succulent constitution makes it notably more drought-tolerant and forgiving than most philodendrons. A natural climber that benefits from a moss pole to reach full height.

• Light: Medium to bright indirect light with some gentle morning sun; avoid harsh direct sun which scorches the leaves. Tolerates lower light than many philodendrons.

• Soil: Well-draining aroid mix of orchid bark, perlite, and coco coir; the semi-succulent nature makes excellent drainage especially important. Never waterlogged.

• Temperature/Humidity: Warm temperatures between 65-85°F, never below 55°F; tolerates average household humidity well thanks to its semi-succulent leaves, though 60%+ supports the best growth.

• Watering: Allow the medium to dry out noticeably between waterings — the thick leaves and stems store water, making this far more tolerant of dry spells than most philodendrons. Err on the dry side; never waterlog.

• Fertilizer: Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer monthly during active growth; reduce in winter.